Improvement in churn and washing-machine combined



2 SheetsSheet 1.

J. M. PEIRCE.

Chem and Washing Machine Combined. No. 59,447. Patented Nov. 6, 1866.

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IYI FF] Wu 4 V Wei? a 2 Sheets-Sheef 2. J. M. PElRCE. Churn ang WashingMachine Combined I No. 59,447. i Patented Nov. 6, 1 866.

Pllolo-Lilhngngher. Washingmn. D. C.

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

JAMES M. PEIRGE, OF MOKENA, ILLINOIS.

IMPROVEMENT IN CHURN AND WASHING-MACHINE COMBINED Specification formingpart of Letters Patent No. 59,447, dated November 6, 1866.

To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, JAMES M. PETROE, ofMokena, in the county of Will and State of Illinois, have invented a newand useful Improvement in Ohurns and Washing-Machines; and I do herebydeclare that the following is a full,clear, and exact description of thesame, reference being had to the accompanying draw ings, making a partof this specification, in which- Figure 1 is a side view of myinvention. Fig.2 is a top view with the latches F F closed, to give thecircular motion to the stem B. Fig. 3 is a top view with the latches F Fopened,to give a vertical motion to the stem and dash, as in Fig. 1.Fig. 4 is a top view of the dash. Fig. 5 is a side view of the dash.Fig. 6 is a view of the stem B,with pins I inserted,making an apparatusfor washing clothes. Fig. 7 is a view of the stem B, on which the dash Cmay be fastened or the pins I I I inserted.

A represents the twisted iron or other metal which passes through thelever D. Then, the latches F F being closed, a reversible circularmotion is given to the stem B and dash O as the lever is raised andpressed down. Then, by opening the latches F F and inserting a pin at(3;, thus fastening the lever D and stem B together, so that by raisingand depressing the lever the dash is given a vertical movement, (Erepresents the support for one end of the lever,) thus combining thereversible rotary and vertical motions by means of the twisted iron orscrew, and combining the ch urn and washing-machine in one and thekamemachine, all as set forth.

Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire tosecure by Letters Patent, is-

1. The application of the twisted iron or other metal for giving thereversible rotary motion to churn-d ashes and the clothes-stirrer. 2.The combination of the reversible rotary and vertical motions given bythe twisted iron, as hereindescribed.

J AMES M. PEIRCE.

Witnesses O. MOGAVNEY, M. D. SKINNER.

